华育初一学生的笔记整理
7B期中复习整理
1、plan - planning (双写) 例:beginning forgetting stirring sitting getting putting
robbing preferring chatting controlling dropping ….
2、surprise, v/n 惊讶
(1)a surprise birthday party. (名词) give you a surprise in surprise to one's surprise
(2)be surprised at sth/to do
(3) surprised /surprising
1)surprised I'm surprised by the news.
2)surprising This is a piece of surprising news.
3、someone {named/called/dressed up as}is coming
4.interview interviewer 采访者 interviewee 被采访人
5. fresh -fresher-freshest
patient-more patient-most patient
honest-more honest-most honest
6、what+(a/n)+adj.+n+主语+谓语。 How+adj./adv+主语+谓语。
(1)what lovely weather it is! (2)how delicious the food is!
7、enjoy/finish/start/stop/be used to /be good at/look forward to sth/doing sth
Ben is looking forward to {the party/taking part in the party}
9、I can't make it (do sth successfully)I'm sorry I couldn't make your party last night.
10、have to/ have supper/ have sport/ have a good time/ have a meeting
have(实义动词) …don't …?
11、first→secondly→thirdly→fourthly→next→then→after that→finally.
12. instead: Why don't we go to the beach instead?
instead of sth /doing sth 取而代之的是。。。
13. used to do … 过去常常。。。(否定:didn't use to do…)
become/get/be used to doing… 习惯于。。。
be used to do… 被用来做。。。
14. in hot weather = on hot days
15. not any longer = no longer
16. why don't we do … ?=why not do …?=let's do …!=what/how about doing…?
17. what's the matter…? = what's wrong…? = what has happened …? =what's up?
18. take care of sth./ sb.=care for sth/ sb.=look after sth./ sb.
E.G: The SPCA needs some money to take care of / care for/ look after homeless animals.
19. raise ~~ for ~~raise ~~ for ~~ by ~~
E.G: They raise 2,000 yuan for the SPCA by selling food.
20. have = hold 举办
21. all/ some/ different kinds of a kind of
22. get ready for = prepare for
E.G: It will take us two months to get ready for/ prepare for it.
23. cook (v.) 烹饪 cook (n.) 厨师 cooker (n.) 厨具 cookery烹饪
E.G: A cook uses cookers to cook.
24. with
E.G: hot dog with tomato sauce The trousers with the strips
the … with the … e.g. the jeans with the blue belt; the shirt with the white collar
25. It is a pleasure to help you!
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
It's nice of you to help me
It's exciting to do something outdoors.
27. tell/ask/want/teach/advise sb. to do sth.
make/let/ have sb. do sth
see/notice/watch/hear/ find sb. doing sth.
26. make ~~ into ~~ E.G: make the mixture into a dough
sprinkle ~~ with ~~ E.G: sprinkle the shapes with flour
add ~~ to ~~ Add some raisins to the dough.
27. ~~ yuan and ~~ eight yuan and fifty
28. How much do they cost? = How much are they?
How much does it cost = How much is it?
29. around/ all over the world
30. take part in / join in + 活动(the party/the sports/the activity…)
join + sb./sth / 组织(us/them/the group/the team/the club/the WTO…)
attend 出席(会议)(the party/the meeting/ the lecture…)
enter for 报名参加(the sports meet/the 100-meter race…)
32. How are you getting on with sth. …你的……进展如何?
What do you do to the fish before you freeze it?
What have you done about your bad habit?
do to the fish/ about the fish = deal with the fish
33.be famous for =be well-known for… Shanghai is famous for its night views.
be known as 以……闻名
34.one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数+in/on+范围
one of the longest suspension bridges in the world
35.If you……,you will……
状语从句由if /when /as soon as /before /after /until 引导,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
36.suggest v.
suggest (that) + 从句(主格+动词原形+宾语)
e.g. I'd suggest they visit Sheshan State Resort.
suggest sth. / doing sth. suggest a visit to the zoo = suggest visiting the zoo
suggest sth. to sb.
suggested (adj.) 建议的,推荐的
e.g. suggested places for tourists in Shanghai.
suggestion [c.] 建议 = advice [u.] make / take a note of her classmates' suggestions
e.g. Her classmates' suggestions are really helpful.
36. So… Neither …
do/does/did shall/will
Neither (nor)/so am/is/are should/would +主语
was/were have/has/had
can/may/must/need
37. 各种表达数量的方式
不可数名词 可数名词
太多 too much too many
太少 too little too few
不够 not enough not enough
更多 more more
更少 less fewer
38. not……any longer/no longer 不再=not……any more /no more
39. in the east of 在…的东部 (内部)
to the east of在…的东部(外部)
on the east of在…的东部(接壤)
in the east of China = in East China
40. it is an 8346-metre-long bridge.= The bridge is 8346 meters long.
Make shapes about 5 centimeters wide = Make 5-centimeter-wide shapes
41.宾语从句:陈述语句
How is food made?
Nobody knows how food is made?
42. So that +(句子)…以至于/为了……目的We freeze the fish so that we can keep the fish fresh .
So+adj.…that+从句… 如此…以至于
I was so tired that I couldn't go on walking.= I was too tired to go on walking.
The question is so difficult thatIcan't answer.
= The question is too difficult for me to answer.
= The question isn't easy enough for me to answer.
too…(for sb.)to … 太…而不 =…not…enough…to 不够…以至于不
43. The project/plan/job/work is to do sth.
44. look , look for, find, find out …(the truth) 查出真相(通过调查,研究)
45. look forward to /like /love /remember /forget /mind /start /stop/hate/finish/enjoy之后跟doing
46. call sb.=make a phone call to sb.给某人打电话 visit sb/sp.=pay a visit to sb./sp
47. at Christmas/at the party/at one's flat/at the international festival/at the interview
48. something else to do may also need to do
49. Let's go to see a film , will you?
Let us go to see a film, shall we?作者: jj3589 时间: 2011-9-10 06:21
50. jeans n. e.g. a pair of jeans
A pair of jeans( glasses/scissors/gloves/shoes/trousers/jeans/pants…) is not expensive.
51. I agree with you./ I don't agree(disagree) with you. I agree with you.= I think so.
52. need 实义动词:need to do/don't need to do need sth.
情态动词:need do/needn't do
53. ① in sb. size e.g. in my size ② It's size small/medium/large.
54. …or… e.g. Alice cannot decide which coat to buy, the red one or the white one.
55. prefer e.g. Which pair of jeans do you prefer? I prefer ….
prefer …to…= like sth better than e.g. He prefers football to basketball.
prefer-preferred(过去式)-preferred(过去分词)
56. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 honest-dishonest honesty(n.)诚实
57. prepare to do =get ready to do 准备做
eg. We must prepare for Ben's birthday party.
Have you prepared to go on a trip.
58.care for=look after= take care of
59.be busy (in) doing 忙着做….be busy with 忙于……
60.on Christmas Day= at Christmas
61. be good at sth /doing sth.=do well in sth./doing sth.
62. helpful-helpless be helpful to 对。。。。。有助
63. message(c.) information(u)
take a message for sb.为。。。。。。捎口信
leave a message for sb.为。。。。。留口信
messenger(n) 传信者
64. oxen 名词,为ox的复数形式
65. decorate sth. with sth.
match sb./sth. with sb./sth. 使。。。。。。相配
exchange sth. with sb.与。。。。。换
exchange sth. for sth.以。。。。。换
66. snack stalls noodle factory shoe shops clothes shops student assistants 学生助理
67.定语从句人称与数要与先行词保持一致
1. We are looking for students who love children.
2. We are looking for someone who cares for others.
3. We are looking for someone who is kind and patient.
68. 现在完成时 + since/ for/ yet/ already/ never/ ever/ in the past three days/ these years/twice/
since+点时间/句子(1990,July,last year, one year ago, I was born…)
for+ 段时间(3 years/months/weeks/days/hours…)
People started singing Christmas carols in 1300. When……?
People have sung Christmas carols since 1300. How long…..?
People have sung Christmas carols for over 700 years. How long ......?
He will be back in 3 days. How soon….?
He writes to me once a week. How often…?
69、would you please do
would rather do
had better do
would you like to do
would prefer to do
would you mind doing
what about / how about doing
Why don't we go to the beach instead of going cycling?
why not do = why don't you do
70.except(for) 不包括 besides 包括
①Everyone will go to the park except Tom.
②Everyone will go to the park besides Tom.
71. take…to /cost (物作主语) pay…for /spend…on/in(人作主语)
spend + time + (in) doing /on sth. =take sb. + time + to sth.
I spent three days finishing homework. = It took me three days to finish homework.
spend + money + (in) doing /on sth. =sth. cost sb. + money
I spent eighty dollars on a toy. =A toy cost me eighty dollars.(注意时态)
72.hope {that+从句
to do sth
wish {that+从句
sb to do/sb.sth
to do
73. helpful / helpless be helpful to A helpful dictionary is helpful to us.
patient / impatient be patient with A patient teacher is patient with his student.
honest / dishonest honesty(n.) He is an honest boy , you can trust his honesty.
74. at Christmas = on Christmas Day on Christmas Eve = on the Eve of Christmas
75. choose-chose-chosen hang-hung-hung freeze -froze- frozen
76. make a joke of sb. 拿某人开玩笑 have a joke with sb. 与某人一起以某事取笑
play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人
77. show (v./n.) 给…….看 展览
on show 在展出 show sb. around 带领某人到处参观show sb. the way 给某人指路
78. in the morning/ on the morning of Mar20;
on March 20,2005, in March,, in 2005, in March, 2005
79. a little/a bit/ a lot/ much/ still/ even + adj/adv. 比较级
80. taste/smell/ look/ sound/ feel + adj. ( good/wonderful/lovely/friendly)
81. hardly/ never/ rarely/ seldom / few / little 否定副词, 反义疑问句要用肯定
82. few/ a few/ many/ a number of + 可数名词;
little/ a little / much/ a great amount of + 不可数名词
enough/ plenty of/ a lot of + C/ U
83. be famous for/ be known as/ be full of / be filled with/ be busy with/ be busy ( in ) doing sth
84. 划线提问:in an hour = > how soon; for an hour = how long; once an hour => how often
85. 否定: both => neither all => none
86. what is…like/ what does….look like/ How does .look/
87. neither… nor, either … or, not only,,, (but ) also, there be ; 动词就近
88. only / just/ quite/ still + a little/ a few;
so/ very + few/ little作者: jj3589 时间: 2011-9-10 06:22
7B期末英文笔记整理
1. earn\make little / much money earn(v)-earnings (n)挣钱/挣得的钱
2. learn from each other; learn from others; learn a lesson from sb. learn sth/ to do sth
learn from向…学习 learn from each other互相学习
3. although\though……yet\still… 虽然…但是,although和but不能同时用,可用yet\still
4. be good at=do well in=be poor at\in sth.
5. live happily=live a happy life
6. smile at sb. laugh at sb.
7. enough+n. adj.\adv.+enough
enough ingredients; smart enough; brightly enough
8. be different from=be not the same as
the difference between A and B
9. wish sb.+n. wish sb. to do sth. wish to do wish that
hope to do/ that
10. one……,the other(+n.) (两者) another (三者以上) some……,others(other+n)
50……,the others(有范围)
11. start/finish/enjoy/practice/mind/suggest/mind doing by doing sth.通过……
12. give each other sth. = give sth. to each other = exchange sth. with sb.
13. think of sth.想到\doing sth.想起 think about sth\doing sth 考虑
14. might\could be 可能是must be一定是can't be不可能是
15. it rains heavily=there are heavy rains
16. there will be no wars= there won't be any wars
17. can和be able to的比较;can只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态,其他形式要用be able to的形式,通常can和be able to可互换
18. conduct v.指挥,操作-conductor 售票员 conduct a survey/ experiment
19. look for 强调动作,find强调结果,find out查出,努力查找 discover/ invent
20. refrigerator=fridge; refrigerate v.=freeze; refrigerated adj.
21. link (up) sth with sth
22. operate on=have an operation on
23. power sth=give power for sth=be powered by
24. It rains heavily.= How heavily it rains!
25. In winter; On a cold night; In wet weather; On rainy/ windy/ cloudy/ sunny days
one winter afternoon = on a winter afternoon
in wet weather = on rainy days ; In the streets= On the roads ;on rainy / cloudy/ sunny days
26. They will not wake up until spring comes.=They will sleep until spring comes.
27. Either… or/ Neither…. nor/ Not only … but also/there be---就近原则
28. only
just
still
quite
very few / little
附词组:
1. only a little pocket money只有很少的一点钱
2. good at a lot of subjects在许多科目上做得很好
3. poor at maths数学很差
4. live happily in their tiny, old house在破旧的小屋中住得很开心
5. one winter night在一个冬天的夜晚
6. I'd like to give you a wish我要给你一个许愿的机会
7. smile at each other相视一笑
8. earn very little money赚很少的一点钱钱
9. tell Eddie and Kally a story告诉Eddie和Kally一个故事
10. have enough food to eat有足够的食物吃
11. use the gold coins to buy some new clothes用金币买一些新衣服
12. You're very different from other people你们与其他人很不一样
13. wish you happiness and health forever祝愿你们永远开心快乐
14. to the King of the Fairies给仙女之王
15. learn from others互相学习
16. He will practise Maths more做更多数学练习
17. Although it was raining heavily, Alice still went to school尽管雨很大,ALICE仍然坚持上学
18. He never wastes money他从来不浪费钱
19. Although Jack is not clever, he is hardworking尽管JACK不聪明,他很努力
20. It is interesting to see them wake up in spring在春天看它们睡醒很有趣
21. We can't think of anything yet我们还不能想出什么来
22. Each of four seasons每个季节
23. It is nice to celebrate this festival by giving each other chocolate eggs以互相送彩旦的方法来庆祝复活节是很好的
24. Summer is full of fun夏天很有趣
25. build sandcastles on the beach在沙滩上造沙堡
26. It is dangerous to go outside in this weather在这样的天气里出去是很危险的
27. Leaves start falling from the trees树叶开始从树上落下
28. The wind becomes more stronger风变得更大了
29. love going on a picnic in autumn喜欢在秋天野餐
30. like flying kites on windy days喜欢在刮风的日子里放风筝
31. They will not wake up until spring comes.他们直到春天到来才会醒来
32. Put on thick coat, scarves and boots穿上厚大衣,围巾和靴子
33. in many places of the world在世界各地
34. start thinking about their Christmas presents开始考虑有关圣诞节礼物的事
35. Which one could be the seventh side? 哪副画可能是第七副?
36. I prefer Picture 11 to Picture 4相比图4,我选择图7
37. It could be Picture 4 or Picture 11它肯定是图4或图7
38.It is interesting to look at the colours of leaves in autumn在秋天看叶子的颜色很有趣
Expressions of M3U3~U4
1. What may happen in the future?
2. Do you think people will still use cars?
3. The cars won't use petrol.
4. I hope that there won't be any air pollution.
5. There may not be enough food in the future.
6. Perhaps there won't be enough room for
everybody on earth, either.
7. Perhaps people will have no place to live in.
8. Perhaps people will be able to live in space
stations on the moon.
9. speak the same language in the future
10. people in different countries
11. be able to understand each other better
12. cities under the sea
13. take pills only
14. students learn from computers at home
15. I think so, but I hope not.
16. I don't think so, but I hope so.
17. I hope so, but I don't think so.
18. I hope not, but I think so.
19. What do you think may happen in ninety years' time?
20. make a time box
21. seal the time box
22. Write down what you think may happen.
23. Sign the letter.
24. Put all the pieces of paper into a box.
25. want sb to conduct a survey for the school
26. What changes would you like to see in our school?
27. It's too hot to run and jump in PE lessons in summer.
28. be interested in computers
29. have more children's magazines to read
30. have a discussion in class
31. study in an air-conditioned classroom
32. take sb more than two hours to finish the
homework every day
33. suggested changes
34. have a science laboratory
35. have cookery lessons
36. have more display boards
37. go on a school picnic twice a year
OXFORD ENGLISH 7B
将来会发生什么?
你认为人们还会继续使用汽车吗?
汽车将不会使用汽油。
我希望将来不会有大气污染。
将来不会有足够的食物。
或许地球上也将不再会有足够的空间让每个人立足。
或许人们将没有地方居住。
或许人们将能够在月球上的空间站中生活。
建设性的建议
拥有一个科学实验室
上烹饪课
拥有更多宣传展示板
每年举行两次学校野餐
38. visit more places of interest参观更多名胜古迹
39. have more interest clubs/hobby groups
40. move the desks in to groups
41. have more books to share among themselves
42. put some thick paper boards outside the
classoom in the corridor
43. agree to organize one more school picnic
44. do for sb
45. She hasn't got too much homework to do.
46. make some changes for a more enjoyable school life
47. It's the first time we've done sth
48. go on a picnic by plane
49. listen to students' suggestions作者: jingcheng007 时间: 2011-9-10 06:24